Amylase is an enzyme that helps digest carbohydrates. It is produced mainly in the pancreas and the glands that make saliva. When the pancreas is diseased or inflamed, amylase releases into the blood. This test can be done to measure the level of this enzyme in your blood. Amylase may also be measured with a urine test..
No special preparation is needed. However, you should avoid alcohol before the test. Your health care provider may advise you to stop taking drugs that may affect the test. NEVER stop taking any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Drugs that can increase amylase measurements include:
- Asparaginase
- Aspirin
- Birth control pills
- Cholinergic medications
- Corticosteroids
- Indomethacin
- Loop and thiazide diuretics
- Methyldopa
- Opiates (codeine, morphine)
- Pentazocine
